CARs 605.31

Oxygen Equipment and Supply

605.31 (1) No person shall operate an unpressurized aircraft unless it is equipped with sufficient oxygen dispensing units and oxygen supply to comply with the requirements set out in the table to this subsection.

Table  - Oxygen Requirements for Unpressurized Aircraft

  COLUMN I COLUMN II
Item Persons for Whom Oxygen Supply Must Be Available Period of Flight and Cabin-Pressure-Altitude
1. All crew members and 10 per cent of passengers and, in any case, no less than one passenger Entire period of flight exceeding 30 minutes at cabin-pressure-altitudes above 10,000 feet ASL but not exceeding 13,000 feet ASL
2. All persons on board the aircraft (a) Entire period of flight at cabin-pressure-altitudes above 13,000 feet ASL

(b) For aircraft operated in an air transport service under the conditions referred to in paragraph (a), a period of flight of not less than one hour.

(2) No person shall operate a pressurized aircraft unless it is equipped with sufficient oxygen dispensing units and oxygen supply to provide, in the event of cabin pressurization failure at the most critical point during the flight, sufficient oxygen to continue the flight to an aerodrome suitable for landing while complying with the requirements of the table to this subsection.

Table  - Minimum Oxygen Requirements for Pressurized Aircraft Following Emergency Descent (Note 1)

  COLUMN I COLUMN II
Item Persons for Whom Oxygen Supply Must Be Available Period of Flight and Cabin-Pressure-Altitude
1. All crew members and 10 per cent of passengers and, in any case, no less than one passenger (a) Entire period of flight exceeding 30 minutes at cabin-pressure-altitudes above 10,000 feet ASL but not exceeding 13,000 feet ASL

(b) Entire period of flight at cabin-pressure-altitudes above 13,000 feet ASL

(c) For aircraft operated in an air transport service under the conditions referred to in paragraph (a) or (b), a period of flight of not less than

(i) 30 minutes (Note 2), and

(ii) for flight crew members, two hours for aircraft the type certificate of which authorizes flight at altitudes exceeding FL 250 (Note 3)

2. All passengers (a) Entire period of flight at cabin-pressure-altitudes exceeding 13,000 feet ASL

(b) For aircraft operated in an air transport service under the conditions referred to in paragraph (a), a period of flight of not less than 10 minutes

Note 1: In determining the available supply, the cabin pressure altitude descent profile for the routes concerned must be taken into account.

Note 2: The minimum supply is that quantity of oxygen necessary for a constant rate of descent from the aircraft's maximum operating altitude authorized in the type certificate to 10,000 feet ASL in 10 minutes, followed by 20 minutes at 10,000 feet ASL.

Note 3: The minimum supply is that quantity of oxygen necessary for a constant rate of descent from the aircraft's maximum operating altitude authorized in the type certificate to 10,000 feet ASL in 10 minutes, followed by 110 minutes at 10,000 feet ASL.